Sugar in Big Bags Not Small Bags: Excellent ROI

Posted by Don Mackrill on Fri, Nov, 04, 2011 @ 10:11 AM

A major Caribbean beverage producer - juices, soft drinks, etc. - wanted to improve productivity related to sugar handling.

Their current process involved manually breaking 50 Kg bags at multiple locations. Not only was this labor intensive, but it was soon to be a bottleneck that would impede planned increases in production output.

Working with their primary sugar supplier, one of the largest sugar brokers in the region, and Control and Metering, the beverage company created a plan to achieve their productivity goals and increase the scale of their sugar handling to meet higher production rates by changing incoming sugar packaging to big bags and designing a new sugar batching system.

Big Bags versus Small Bags

Handling sugar required six operators continuously breaking and dumping 50 Kg bags at three locations.

Plus, the 50 Kg bags had to be unloaded from shipping containers one bag at a time and placed in storage manually. This also required multiple operators.

Converting to big bags would allow container unloading to be performed by one operator with a forklift.

Instead of six operators breaking bags at three locations, current production and planned growth for the next two years could be managed by one operator and two automated big bag batching stations.

Batching Sugar from Big Bags

The big bag sugar batching systems were designed to precisely convey sugar to syrup mixing tanks to produce standard brix syrup that would be pumped to all of the beverage production lines in the plant.

Each big bag batching system included a Control and Metering F60 monorail big bagControl and Metering Flo 60 bulk bag discharger discharger, an incline screw conveyor and an automated batch weighing control system.

Big bags would be moved to the production area and the single sugar batching operator would move individual big bags to each of the two big bag batching stations using a pallet truck. The big bag would then we rigged to a lifting frame and placed into the F60 big bag discharger using an integral hoist and trolley.

Screw conveyorThe operator would then safely open the big bag outlet spout within the F60 hopper to initiate sugar flow and, by pressing a single button on the control panel, start the batch.

The automated batch weighing system would thenControl panel control the conveying of sugar from the big bag to the syrup mixing tank according to the syrup recipe.

Economic Benefit of Converting from Small Bags to Big Bags

The fully benefited labor rate at this location is $2.72 USD per hour. Even at this relatively low rate (compared to North America and elsewhere), first year labor savings were calculated to be $152,000 USD with second year savings of $196,000 USD based on increased production.

This resulted in a simple payback for the project of only 21 months. Clearly, the ROI on this project was very attractive!

 

For more information contact Don@ControlandMetering.com.

Topics: big bags, bulk bags, bulk bag unloading, bulk bag batching system, sugar, 50 Kg bags

Bulk Bag Batching: Improve Weighing Accuracy

Posted by Don Mackrill on Tue, Jun, 21, 2011 @ 10:06 AM

Bulk bag batchingRecently, we engaged with a customer that a few years ago had spent over $2 million with another vendor on an 18 station, automated bulk bag batching system.  Depending on the recipe some or all of the 18 different ingredients are simultaneously metered onto a common belt conveyor for transfer to one of two mixers.  Each station dispenses its ingredient in specific batch weights according to the recipe.

Unfortunately, the system doesn't work.

Individual ingredient batch weights are inaccurate and vary both above and below the weight setpoint and the variations are random.  Therefore, the total recipe weights are inconsistent and are randomly under or over weight.

As a result, they have had to go back to adding most of the ingrdients by hand and use the automated system for only four or five ingredients.

The customer asked Control and Metering if we had any ideas that might help them.  Based on a very brief overview of the system and how it operates we identified two key factors that we believe may be root causes of the weighing problem.  These factors are critical to achieving success with any batching system.

  1. Dry bulk solid metering device selection.  The 18 ingredients vary dramatically in their bulk density, particle size distribution and flow characteristics.  Each station must be optimized for its ingredient so that the bulk bag discharger maintains a steady flood feed condition to the metering device and so that the metering device is properly selected to maintain a constant - and therefore accurate - feed rate when it is dispensing its batch.  In this case, vibratory feeders were supplied at every station, which appear to be inneffective with many of the ingredients.
  2. Batch weighing structure integrity.  Each of the 18 bulk bag batching stations are constructed of 3" steel tubing and the metering devices - vibratory feeders - are suspended below each frame on chains.  Load cells are located under each of the bulk bag discharger legs.  We suspect that the overal structure lacks integrity and may well exhibit hysteresis - the frame subtly shifts each batch run or series of batch runs and the weighing system physically alters its orientation - perhaps by only millimeters - between batches.  Further, it may be that frame flexing occurs during batch operation.  Both of these phenomenon, if they are occuring, would lead to random batch inaccuracies.  The weigh frame or weighed structure must be designed to avoid frame flexing and deformation so that the weighing system remains structurally rigid from batch to batch.
As can be seen, a properly designed bulk bag batching system must be designed specifically for each ingredient.  Unless multiple ingredients are similar in bulk density and flow characteristics, it is highly likely that each station will have its own optimum design solution.

Learn more about bulk bag batching systems.


Topics: bulk bag, vibratory feeder, bulk bag batching, batching system, bulk bag batching system